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When performing an overhead squat (OHS), where should your knees be in relation to your toes?

  1. Knees should be behind the toes

  2. Knees pointing inward

  3. Knees and toes should be in line

  4. Knees should be straightened

The correct answer is: Knees and toes should be in line

In performing an overhead squat, the optimal position for your knees is aligned with your toes. This alignment ensures that the movement pattern is safe and effective, allowing for optimal balance and strength throughout the squat. When the knees track in the same direction as the toes, it promotes proper biomechanics, reduces the risk of injury, and enables better engagement of the muscles involved, particularly the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings. Maintaining this alignment does two important things: it helps to prevent undue stress on the knee joints, which can occur if the knees collapse inward or extend excessively forward, and it allows for a stable base of support, which is paramount when lifting weights overhead. Proper knee alignment also facilitates a deeper squat while maintaining an upright torso position, contributing to overall performance in the movement. Achieving and maintaining this alignment requires good flexibility in the hips and ankles, as well as proper strengthening of the stabilizing muscles. Therefore, focusing on knee positioning in relation to the toes is a crucial aspect of effective overhead squat execution for both safety and performance.